نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی اصیل
نویسندگان
1 گروه آموزش پزشکی مجازی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هوشمند، تهران، ایران، گروه آموزش پزشکی، مرکز توسعه آموزش، مرکز تحقیقات آموزش پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
2 گروه آموزش پزشکی مجازی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی هوشمند، تهران ، ایران، مرکز تحقیقات مراقبت های پرستاری و مامایی، گروه پرستاری بزرگسالان، دانشکده پرستاری و مامایی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Introduction: Clinical uncivil behaviors refer to incivility that occurs in clinical environments. These behaviors manifest as disrespectful actions that do not intend to harm individuals. They negatively impact the teaching-learning process, interactions, job satisfaction, physical and mental health, as well as patient safety and care. This study aims to explore the perspective of nursing faculty and students regarding disruptive behaviors in the teaching-learning process as forms of incivility in clinical settings.
Methods & Materials: This study was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method at Isfahan University of Medical Sciences in 2024. A total of 27 nursing students and 5 faculty members were selected through purposive sampling with maximum variation. Data were collected through individual semi-structured in-depth interviews. To ensure the rigor of the data, the four criteria of Lincoln and Guba were utilized. Qualitative content analysis by Lundman and Graneheim was employed for data analysis.
Results: The participants in this study included 27 nursing students and 5 faculty members. The age range of the nursing students and faculty members was 19-24 and 37-55 years, respectively. After analyzing the data, the main category identified was "Disruptive Behaviors in the Teaching-Learning Process," which included five subcategories: "Imposing care tasks by the nurse," "Inaccessibility of faculty in the clinical environment for guiding the learners," "Faculty's neglect of the learner's physical characteristics and conditions," "Designing learning activities that are not aligned with the course's educational objectives," and "Distorting the nursing profession's image for the learner."
Conclusion: To improve the teaching-learning process in the clinical environment, the identified uncivil behaviors should be communicated to learners, faculty members, and healthcare staff. In addition, the development of protocols and regulations for managing uncivil behaviors in the clinical environment is essential to enhance the teaching-learning process, improve the quality of care provided, and ensure patient safety.
کلیدواژهها English
4.Clark CM, Springer PJ. Incivility in nursing education: A descriptive study of definitions and prevalence. Journal of nursing education. 2007;46(1):7-14.
7.Palinkas LA, Horwitz SM, Green CA, Wisdom JP, Duan N, Hoagwood K. Purposeful sampling for qualitative data collection and analysis in mixed method implementation research. Administration and policy in mental health and mental health services research. 2015;42:533-44.
8.Graneheim UH, Lundman B. Qualitative content analysis in nursing research: concepts, procedures and measures to achieve trustworthiness. Nurse education today. 2004;24(2):105-12.
9.Streubert, H., & Carpenter, D. Qualitative Research in Nursing Advancing the Humanestic Imperative. Philadelphia: Walters Kluwer: Lippincot Williams& Wilkins. 2011
10.Guba EG. Criteria for assessing the trustworthiness of naturalistic inquiries. Ectj. 1981;29(2):75-91.